Languages: Kaingang-214

Basic Data

ID	Kaingang-214
Name	Kaingáng
Latitude	-27.7671
Longitude	-52.5394
Glottolog	kain1272
Family	Nuclear-Macro-Je
Dataset	idssegmented
Concepts	1022
Forms	1752

Colexification Network

Colexification Table (178 instances found, see Colexification Table)

Source	Target	Colexifier	Colexified
SON	GRANDSON	k ɔ s i n	k ɔ s i n k ɔ s i n
SON	GRANDSON	k ɔ s i n	k ɔ s i n ɱ i k ɔ s i n
DAUGHTER	GRANDDAUGHTER	k ɔ s i n ɱ i	k ɔ s i n k ɔ s i n ɱ i
BEHIND	PURSUE	n ɔ n	n ɔ n p ɛ t ɛ
DAY (NOT NIGHT)	SUNDAY	k u r ã	k u r ã k ɔ r ɛ ŋ
MOUNTAIN	VALLEY	k r ĩ	k r ĩ w ã s o
HILL	VALLEY	k r ĩ	k r ĩ w ã s o
WATER	FLOWING BODY OF WATER	ŋ o j	ŋ o j t ɛ j
WATER	HIGH TIDE	ŋ o j	ŋ o j ɱ ɔ r
CHILD (DESCENDANT)	CHICKEN	k r ɛ	ŋ a r ĩ ɲ k r ɛ
ROOSTER	CHICKEN	ŋ a r ĩ ɲ	ŋ a r ĩ ɲ k r ɛ
SPIDER	SPIDER WEB	s u k r ĩ ŋ	s u k r ĩ ŋ j ɔ ŋ o
MOUTH	LIP	j ɛ n k ɨ	j ɛ n k ɨ ɱ ə r
FOOT	SHOE	p ɛ n	p ɛ n t o r ɔ
FOOT	TOE	p ɛ n	p ɛ n m ə ŋ
FOOT	TOE	p ɛ n	p ɛ n j u j a
LEARN	SCHOOL	w ɛ ɲ k a ɲ r ã n	w ɛ ɲ k a ɲ r ã n j ã ɱ ã
PUNISHMENT	CONDEMN	w ɔ ŋ	w ɔ ŋ k ɔ n ã n
SON	DAUGHTER-IN-LAW (OF WOMAN)	k ɔ s i n	k ɔ s i n p r ũ ɱ i
SON	GRANDDAUGHTER	k ɔ s i n	k ɔ s i n k ɔ s i n ɱ i
DAUGHTER	GRANDSON	k ɔ s i n ɱ i	k ɔ s i n ɱ i k ɔ s i n
PAINT (PIGMENTS)	PAINTING	w ɛ ɲ p r ə ŋ	w ɛ ɲ p r ə ŋ t ə̃ k e
HAND	FINGER	n ĩ ŋ ɛ	n ĩ ŋ ɛ ɱ ɛ j
SKIN	LIP	ɱ ə r	j ɛ n k ɨ ɱ ə r
CENTIPEDE	SCORPION	p ə̃ n k a k r ã	p ə̃ n k a k r ã m ə ŋ
CLOTHES	TAILOR	k u r	k u r k u r ã n j ã ɱ ã
MAKE	CHANGE	h a n	h a n m ã n
MAKE	DAMAGE OR INJURE	h a n	h a n k ɔ n ã n
DO	CHANGE	h a n	h a n m ã n
DO	DAMAGE OR INJURE	h a n	h a n k ɔ n ã n
BUILD	CHANGE	h a n	h a n m ã n
BUILD	DAMAGE OR INJURE	h a n	h a n k ɔ n ã n
EDGE	SHORE	ɱ ɨ r	ŋ o j ɱ ɨ r
YEAR	AGE	p r ɨ ŋ	k r i p r ɨ ŋ
WATER	SEA	ŋ o j	ŋ o j k a ɱ ã n t ũ
SKY	CLOUD	k a ɲ k ã	k a ɲ k ã ŋ ɔ ŋ
WATER	MILK	ŋ o j	ŋ o j k u p r i
TWO	FOUR	r ɛ ŋ r e	w ɛ ɲ k ɔ m r ɛ ŋ r e
HAND	PALM OF HAND	n ĩ ŋ ɛ	n ĩ ŋ ɛ n u ŋ
SWIM	BATHE	m r o	m r o ŋ m r o
HEAD	PILLOW	k r ĩ	ɱ a ŋ k r ĩ
EYE	EYELASH	k a n ɛ	k a n ɛ j ɔ k i
NECK	NAPE (OF NECK)	n u ɲ	j a ŋ p ã n u ɲ
FOOT	ANKLE	p ɛ n	p ɛ n n ə n
SPOON	FORK	k u j e	k u j e n ĩ ŋ ɛ
CANOE	SHIP	k ã k ɛ ɲ	k ã k ɛ ɲ m ə ŋ
BIG	SHIP	m ə ŋ	k ã k ɛ ɲ m ə ŋ
HEAR	SMELL (PERCEIVE)	m ɛ ŋ	m ɛ ŋ m ɛ ŋ
WIFE	DAUGHTER-IN-LAW (OF WOMAN)	p r ũ ɱ i	k ɔ s i n p r ũ ɱ i
RUN	PURSUE	p ɛ t ɛ	n ɔ n p ɛ t ɛ
MAKE	BEGET	h a n	k ɔ s i n h a n
MAKE	BEGET	h a n	k r ɛ h a n
MAKE	HINDER OR PREVENT	h a n	h a n k a m ɛ ŋ
MAKE	RESCUE	h a n	k r e n h a n
DO	BEGET	h a n	k ɔ s i n h a n
DO	BEGET	h a n	k r ɛ h a n
DO	HINDER OR PREVENT	h a n	h a n k a m ɛ ŋ
DO	RESCUE	h a n	k r e n h a n
EYE	EYEBROW	k a n ɛ	k a n ɛ k a s a k ɨ
WIFE	DIVORCE	p r ũ	p r ũ ɱ ɔ n
HEAD	BALD	k r ĩ	k r ĩ k a t o r
DIE	CORPSE	t ɛ r	w ɛ ɲ t ɛ r
SOUL	DEMON	k u p r ĩ ŋ	w ɛ ɲ k u p r ĩ ŋ
HORSE	STALLION	k ã w r u	k ã w r u ŋ r ɛ
WATER	OCEAN	ŋ o j	ŋ o j k a ɱ ã n t ũ
WATER	ROUGH (OF SEA)	ŋ o j	ŋ o j t ə̃ k r ɛ m k e
WATER	SHORE	ŋ o j	ŋ o j ɱ ɨ r
EYE	TEAR (OF EYE)	k a n ɛ	k a n ɛ w a r
MEDICINE	POISON	w ɛ ɲ k a ŋ t a	w ɛ ɲ k a ŋ t a k ɔ r ɛ ŋ
HOLE	CAVE	n o r	p ã r ɔ n o r
HOLE	WINDOW	n o r	k a n ɛ n o r
WANT	THIRST	s ɔ r	k r o n s ɔ r
BAD	DEMON	k ɔ r ɛ ŋ	n ɛ n k ɔ r ɛ ŋ
MIND	GRIEF	k r ĩ	k r ĩ k u ɱ ɨ j ɨ ŋ ɨ
CUSTOM	LAW	j ɨ k r e	w ɛ ɲ j ɨ k r e
KILL	MURDER	t ɛ n	k ã ŋ t ɛ n
MARRY	MARRIAGE OR WEDDING	p r ũ ŋ	w ɛ ɲ p r ũ ŋ
NEPHEW	GRANDDAUGHTER	k ɔ s i n	k ɔ s i n k ɔ s i n ɱ i
WING	DEW	ɱ ɛ r	k ã ŋ ɱ ɛ r
WING	DEW	ɱ ɛ r	k ɔ ŋ ɱ ɛ r
WING	DEW	ɱ ɛ r	k r ɛ ŋ ɱ ɛ r
EAT	FOOD	j ɛ n	w ɛ ɲ j ɛ n
CLOTHES	COLLAR	k u r	k u r ɱ ɛ r
MALE (OF PERSON)	STALLION	ŋ r ɛ	k ã w r u ŋ r ɛ
CHILD (DESCENDANT)	BEGET	k r ɛ	k r ɛ h a n
COLD	WINTER	k u s a	k u s ã j u n u n k i
SNAKE	SCORPION	p ə̃ n	p ə̃ n k a k r ã m ə ŋ
BOOK	PEN	w ɛ ɲ r ə	w ɛ ɲ r ə n j a ɱ ã
WAVE	ROUGH (OF SEA)	k r ɛ m k e	ŋ o j t ə̃ k r ɛ m k e
TOP	BALD	k r i	k r ĩ k a t o r
HOW	HOW MANY PIECES	h ɛ r i k e	ũ t ə̃ h ɛ r i k e
NECK	GOITER	n u ɲ	n u ɲ ŋ r ɔ
CLOTH	COLLAR	k u r	k u r ɱ ɛ r
CLOTH	TAILOR	k u r	k u r k u r ã n j ã ɱ ã
MIND	ANXIETY	k r ĩ	k r ĩ k u ɱ ɨ
GOD	PRAY	t o p ɛ	t o p ɛ m r e w ĩ
LIVESTOCK	ANIMAL	m ɛ ŋ	w ɛ ɲ m ɛ ŋ
LIVESTOCK	HERDSMAN	m ɛ ŋ	m ɛ ŋ k i r ĩ r t ĩ
BRANCH	FINGER	ɱ ɛ j	n ĩ ŋ ɛ ɱ ɛ j
NIGHT	EVENING	k u t ɨ	k u t ɨ ŋ k ə̃
COLD	COMMON COLD (DISEASE)	k u s a	k u s ã ŋ s ã ŋ
COPULATE	ADULTERY	m ɛ n	m ɛ n t ũ m r ɛ n ə̃
HALF	MIDDLE	k u j u	k u j u k ã t ə
LATE	AFTERNOON	r ã k ã ɲ	r ã k ã ɲ k ɨ r ã k ɛ r a
BARK	LIP	ɱ ə r	j ɛ n k ɨ ɱ ə r
SKULL	BALD	k r ĩ	k r ĩ k a t o r
ROW	OAR	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ j ã ɱ a
WATER	ISLAND	ŋ o j	ŋ o j w ã s o
PRICE	CHEAP	k a j a	k a j a p ã ŋ s ĩ
SNAKE	CENTIPEDE	p ə̃ n	p ə̃ n k a k r ã
MALE PERSON	STALLION	ŋ r ɛ	k ã w r u ŋ r ɛ
SKIN	SHELL	ɱ ə r	p ã n ɱ ə r
STOMACH	PALM OF HAND	n u ŋ	n ĩ ŋ ɛ n u ŋ
BUILD	RESCUE	h a n	k r e n h a n
EXPLAIN	PREACH	k ã m ɛ n	t o p ɛ w ĩ k ã m ɛ n
GOD	PREACH	t o p ɛ	t o p ɛ w ĩ k ã m ɛ n
NAKED	BALD	k a t o r	k r ĩ k a t o r
BIG	TOE	m ə ŋ	p ɛ n m ə ŋ
BUILD	BEGET	h a n	k ɔ s i n h a n
BUILD	BEGET	h a n	k r ɛ h a n
DRINK	THIRST	k r o n	k r o n s ɔ r
WORK (LABOUR)	WAGES	r ã ɲ r ã j	r ã ɲ r ã j t o n ĩ j ɛ r o
PAINT (PIGMENTS)	DYE	w ɛ ɲ p r ə ŋ	w ɛ ɲ p r ə ŋ t ɨ k e
GIVE	OBEY	ɱ ɛ ŋ	w ĩ k r i ɱ ɛ ŋ
BOAT	SHIP	k ã k ɛ ɲ	k ã k ɛ ɲ m ə ŋ
GOD	TEMPLE	t o p ɛ	t o p ɛ j o ĩ n
NEPHEW	GRANDSON	k ɔ s i n	k ɔ s i n k ɔ s i n
NEPHEW	GRANDSON	k ɔ s i n	k ɔ s i n ɱ i k ɔ s i n
BIG	KING	m ə ŋ	p ã ʔ i m ə ŋ
FAN (ACTION)	FAN (OBJECT)	j ɛ nʷ ɛ n	j ɛ nʷ ɛ n j a ɱ ã
THROW	DIVORCE	ɱ ɔ n	p r ũ ɱ ɔ n
THROW	DIVORCE	ɱ ɔ n	m ɛ n ɱ ɔ n
BOAT	ROW	k ã k ɛ ɲ	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ
GO UP (ASCEND)	RISE (MOVE UPWARDS)	t ã p r ɨ	t ã p r ɨ ŋ r ɛ n ŋ r ɛ n k e
BOAT	OAR	k ã k ɛ ɲ	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ j ã ɱ a
BOAT	PADDLE	k ã k ɛ ɲ	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ j ã ɱ a
HUSBAND	DIVORCE	m ɛ n	m ɛ n ɱ ɔ n
CATTLE	MILK	m o ɲ	m o ɲ n ũ ŋ j ɛ
AXE	HOE	m ɛ ŋ	m ɛ ŋ s ə m
SELL	DIVORCE	ɱ ɔ n	p r ũ ɱ ɔ n
SELL	DIVORCE	ɱ ɔ n	m ɛ n ɱ ɔ n
DAY (NOT NIGHT)	ALWAYS	k u r ã	k u r ã k a r k i
MIND	BALD	k r ĩ	k r ĩ k a t o r
EAT	BREATHE	j ɛ n	j ɛ n ŋ ɛ r
LEAF	FINGER	ɱ ɛ j	n ĩ ŋ ɛ ɱ ɛ j
LIVESTOCK	STABLE	m ɛ ŋ	m ɛ ŋ j o ĩ n
BRANCH	BAT	ɱ ɛ j	k r ɨ ŋ ɱ ɛ j
HOW MUCH	HOW MANY PIECES	h ɛ r i k e	ũ t ə̃ h ɛ r i k e
SWAMP	LAKE	n i ŋ	ʔ ɔ r ɛ n i ŋ
SHOUT	CALL	p r ɛ r	p r ɛ n p r ɛ r
SON	CHICKEN	k r ɛ	ŋ a r ĩ ɲ k r ɛ
CANOE	OAR	k ã k ɛ ɲ	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ j ã ɱ a
CANOE	PADDLE	k ã k ɛ ɲ	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ j ã ɱ a
DIE	SWIM	t ũ ŋ	t ũ ŋ n ũ m
EYE	WINDOW	k a n ɛ	k a n ɛ n o r
BEAUTIFUL	ORNAMENT	s ĩ nʷ ĩ	s ĩ nʷ ĩ h a n
CHIEFTAIN	KING	p ã ʔ i	p ã ʔ i m ə ŋ
SON	BEGET	k ɔ s i n	k ɔ s i n h a n
SON	BEGET	k r ɛ	k r ɛ h a n
PRECIPICE	REEF	r ə n r ɔ r	p ɔ t ɨ r ə n r ɔ r
NIECE	GRANDDAUGHTER	k ɔ s i n ɱ i	k ɔ s i n k ɔ s i n ɱ i
PENIS	STALLION	ŋ r ɛ	k ã w r u ŋ r ɛ
EAR	DONKEY	n ĩ ŋ r ɛ ŋ	n ĩ ŋ r ɛ ŋ t ɛ j
INTESTINES	PALM OF HAND	n u ŋ	n ĩ ŋ ɛ n u ŋ
SKULL	PILLOW	k r ĩ	ɱ a ŋ k r ĩ
ROW	PADDLE	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ j ã ɱ a
MARRY	DIVORCE	m ɛ n	m ɛ n ɱ ɔ n
FULL	HIGH TIDE	ɱ ɔ r	ŋ o j ɱ ɔ r
INSIDE	MIDDLE	k ã t ə	k u j u k ã t ə
PAPER	PEN	w ɛ ɲ r ə	w ɛ ɲ r ə n j a ɱ ã
PAPER	TEACHER	w ɛ ɲ r ə	w ɛ ɲ r ə n t ĩ
FEAR (FRIGHT)	DARE	k a m ɛ ŋ	k a m ɛ ŋ w ã ɲ
MAKE	DO	h a n	h ɨ n h a n
DO	MAKE	h a n	h ɨ n h a n
DRIVE	ROW	w ɔ ŋ	k ã k ɛ ɲ w ɔ ŋ
THING	DEMON	n ɛ n	n ɛ n k ɔ r ɛ ŋ
THING	GHOST	n ɛ n	n ɛ n n ɛ w e
REMAIN	SHARE	k e n	w ɛ ɲ k e n