Languages: Wa-112

Basic Data

ID	Wa-112
Name	Wa
Latitude	23.1024
Longitude	99.108
Glottolog	nucl1290
Family	Austroasiatic
Dataset	idssegmented
Concepts	1270
Forms	1379

Colexification Network

Colexification Table (529 instances found, see Colexification Table)

Source	Target	Colexifier	Colexified
WATER	WATERFALL	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a p u a h b r ɔ m a t a t a
WOMAN	MARRIED WOMAN	b u n a	b u n a k o i a m e ʔ b
FISH	FISHHOOK	k a ʔ a	m e t a k a ʔ a
FISH	FISHING LINE	k a ʔ a	m a u ʔ a m e t a k a ʔ a
FISH	WHALE	k a ʔ a	k a ʔ a tʃ i ŋ b j i ʔ a
BLOOD	VEIN	nʰ a m a	s ə n i a k b nʰ a m a
HEAD	FOREHEAD	k a i ŋ a	k a i ŋ a r e a
NOSE	NOSTRIL	m ɨ i h b	d a ɨ ʔ a m ɨ i h b
HAND	GLOVE	t a i ʔ a	tʰ a u a t a i ʔ a
FOOT	FOOTPRINT	tʃ a u ŋ b	kʰ a i ʔ a tʃ a u ŋ b
KNIFE (FOR EATING)	RAZOR	g ɔ n a	g ɔ n a kʰ l a u a
SHOE	SHOEMAKER	k i a p a	tʃ a u a tʃ a i ŋ b k i a p a
HOUSE	GARDEN-HOUSE	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b g o ʔ a s ə d i a ŋ b
HOUSE	MEETING HOUSE	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b tʃ ɔ ŋ a
DOOR	DOORPOST	s ə v ɛ ʔ b	p a ŋ a s ə v ɛ ʔ b
TREE	PINE	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a g i ʔ b
AXE	BATTLE-AXE	m o i a	m o i a n a i ŋ b
THING	CLOTHES	k r a ɨ ŋ b	k r a ɨ ŋ b tʃ ɨ p a
TEN	FIFTEEN	k a u a	k a u a pʰ u a n a
LAUGH	SMILE	ŋ i a h b	ŋ i a h b r ɔ i b
WATER	ALCOHOL (FERMENTED DRINK)	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a p l a i a
WATER	DEW	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a tʃ ɛ ʔ b
WATER	HONEY	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a h i a a
SUN	EAST	s ə ŋ a i ʔ b	p l a k a l i h b s ə ŋ a i ʔ b
SUN	WEST	s ə ŋ a i ʔ b	p l a k a l a i k b s ə ŋ a i ʔ b
FIRE	CHIMNEY	ŋ u b	d o h a l i h b t a u ʔ a ŋ u b
PERSON	STRANGER	p u i b	p u i b p r ɔ a
MALE PERSON	BOY	s ə m e ʔ b	k ɔ n a s ə m e ʔ b
WOMAN	GIRL	b u n a	k ɔ n a b u n a
MALE (OF PERSON)	BOY	s ə m e ʔ b	k ɔ n a s ə m e ʔ b
MALE (OF PERSON)	OLDER BROTHER (OF MAN)	s ə m e ʔ b	p a u ʔ b k e a s ə m e ʔ b
MALE (OF PERSON)	OLDER BROTHER (OF WOMAN)	s ə m e ʔ b	p a u ʔ b k e a s ə m e ʔ b
MALE (OF PERSON)	SON	s ə m e ʔ b	k ɔ n a s ə m e ʔ b
MALE (OF PERSON)	YOUNGER BROTHER (OF MAN)	s ə m e ʔ b	p u ʔ b s ə m e ʔ b
MALE (OF PERSON)	YOUNGER BROTHER (OF WOMAN)	s ə m e ʔ b	p u ʔ b s ə m e ʔ b
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	GIRL	b u n a	k ɔ n a b u n a
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	PROSTITUTE	b u n a	b u n a tʃ o i h a d a ɨ ʔ a k r e a
FATHER	PARENTS	k ɨ i ŋ a	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
DOG	FOX	s o ʔ a	s o ʔ a p r a i ʔ b
SPIDER	SPIDER WEB	g r ɨ i h b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b g r ɨ i h b
BEE	BEEHIVE	h i a a	ɲ ɛ ʔ b h i a a
BEE	HONEY	h i a a	r ɔ m a h i a a
EAR	EARLOBE	jʰ a u k a	d u a a jʰ a u k a
EAR	EARWAX	jʰ a u k a	ʔ a i ŋ a jʰ a u k a
MOUTH	LIP	dʒʰ ɨ i h a	s ə j a p a dʒʰ ɨ i h a
FINGER	TOE	g i a n a	g i a n a tʃ a u ŋ b
FOOT	TOE	tʃ a u ŋ b	g i a n a tʃ a u ŋ b
HEART	PITY	rʰ ɔ m a	tʃ a u ʔ b rʰ ɔ m a
HEART	REGRET	rʰ ɔ m a	k l i h a rʰ ɔ m a
SHIT (DEFECATE)	EARWAX	ʔ a i ŋ a	ʔ a i ŋ a jʰ a u k a
FOOD	BREAKFAST	p r ɛ ʔ b	p r ɛ ʔ b ŋ ɔ p b
FOOD	DINNER (SUPPER)	p r ɛ ʔ b	p r ɛ ʔ b b o b
FOOD	LUNCH	p r ɛ ʔ b	p r ɛ ʔ b ŋ a i ʔ b
DRINK	BEVERAGE	ɲ a ɨ ʔ b	tʃ ə b r ɔ m a ɲ a ɨ ʔ b
PLATE	SAUCER	pʰ a n a	k ɔ n a pʰ a n a
FAT (ORGANIC SUBSTANCE)	OINTMENT	b ɨ b	b ɨ b k r a i ʔ a
CHILI PEPPER	PEPPER	s ə g i a p b	s ə g i a p b l a u b
EGG	NIT	t ɔ m a	t ɔ m a s i ʔ a t ɔ m a b r u i ŋ b
NEEDLE (FOR SEWING)	PIN	ɲ e ʔ b	ɲ e ʔ b kʰ a ŋ a
HOUSE	COOKHOUSE	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b j u h b p r ɛ ʔ b
TREE	WALKING STICK	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a g i ʔ b
YAM	CASSAVA	h o n a	h o n a kʰ a u ʔ a
YAM	SWEET POTATO	h o n a	h o n a ʔ ɔ i a
DO	WHY	j u h b	j u h b p a a t i ʔ a
DO	WORK (LABOUR)	j u h b	j u h b k a i ŋ b
GO OUT	SWEAT (PERSPIRE)	l i h b	l i h b r ɔ m a l a ɨ h a
GIVE	LEND	t ɔ ʔ a	t ɔ ʔ a p u i b v a i a
PLACE (POSITION)	WHERE	d ɨ b	d ɨ b m ɔ ʔ a
TEN	ELEVEN	k a u a	k a u a t i ʔ b
TEN	TWELVE	k a u a	k a u a r a a
WRONG	FAULT	l u t b	k r a ʔ a l u t b
THINK (REFLECT)	IDEA	k ə t b	k r a ʔ a k ə t b
NO	NEVER	ʔ a ŋ a	ʔ a ŋ a s a ʔ a
MASTER	HOST	tʃ a u a	tʃ a u a ɲ ɛ ʔ b
MASTER	HOST	tʃ a u a	tʃ a u a n u m a
FRIEND	NEIGHBOUR	p a u ʔ b	p a u ʔ b p l ɔ k b
FISHHOOK	FISHING LINE	m e t a k a ʔ a	m a u ʔ a m e t a k a ʔ a
MAKE	WHY	j u h b	j u h b p a a t i ʔ a
MAKE	WORK (LABOUR)	j u h b	j u h b k a i ŋ b
TREE	FIR	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a g i ʔ b k a t a
WOMAN	PROSTITUTE	b u n a	b u n a tʃ o i h a d a ɨ ʔ a k r e a
GIRL	GRANDDAUGHTER	k ɔ n a b u n a	k ɔ n a s a ɨ ʔ a p l a k a k ɔ n a b u n a
GIRL	NIECE	k ɔ n a b u n a	k ɔ n a b u n a p u ʔ b ʔ a i k a
GIRL	STEPDAUGHTER	k ɔ n a b u n a	k ɔ n a b u n a p r ɛ ʔ b
MATERNAL UNCLE (MOTHER'S BROTHER)	PATERNAL UNCLE (FATHER'S BROTHER)	k ɨ i ŋ a	k ɨ i ŋ a t i ŋ b
FISH	FIN	k a ʔ a	p r u i k a k a ʔ a
FISH	FIN	k a ʔ a	s ə g u b k a ʔ a
FISH	SCALE	k a ʔ a	s ə b r i a k a k a ʔ a
FINGER	RING	g i a n a	dʒʰ ɨ p a g i a n a
FINGER	THUMB	g i a n a	g i a n a t i ŋ b
HOUSE	WOMB	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b g ɔ n a
GRASS	PASTURE	r i p b	t i a k b r i p b
TOBACCO	SMOKE (INHALE)	s u p b	s u p b s ə l i t b
COME	BRING	h o i k a	v ɛ ʔ b h o i k a
ROAD	PATH	k r a ʔ a	k r a ʔ a ʔ i a k a
STRAIGHT	FAITHFUL	r a ɨ h b	r a ɨ h b s ɨ a s ɨ a
HOLE	NOSTRIL	d a ɨ ʔ a	d a ɨ ʔ a m ɨ i h b
SEE	SHOW	j a u ʔ b	dʒʰ i a p u i b j a u ʔ b
FEAR (FRIGHT)	DANGER	lʰ a t a	b l ɔ ŋ b lʰ a t a
KING	QUEEN	v ɔ ŋ b	m o i ŋ b v ɔ ŋ b
TRAP (PITFALL)	TRAP (CATCH)	d a ɨ ʔ a ʔ ɔ b	j u h b d a ɨ ʔ a ʔ ɔ b
MAGIC	MAGICIAN	l a p b	p u i b tʃ i ʔ b l a p b
MOUTH	BEARD	dʒʰ ɨ i h a	h a ɨ k a dʒʰ ɨ i h a
HAND	WRIST	t a i ʔ a	dʒʰ o ŋ a t a i ʔ a
SKIN	FUR	h a k a	h a k a kʰ ɔ m a h a ɨ k a
WATER	SPRING (OF WATER)	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a k ə t a
WATER	SPRING (OF WATER)	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a m ɔ a
TREE	BARK	kʰ a u ʔ a	lʰ o ʔ a kʰ a u ʔ a
OLD (AGED)	OLD MAN	k u a t b	t a ʔ a k u a t b
OLD (USED)	OLD MAN	k u a t b	t a ʔ a k u a t b
FIRE	SMOKE (EXHAUST)	ŋ u b	t a u ʔ a ŋ u b
EARTH (SOIL)	DUST	t ɛ ʔ a	m ɔ k b t ɛ ʔ a
HOUSE	HUT	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b b a ŋ a
GO	WALK	h u a	h u a k r a ʔ a
WATER	DROWNED	r ɔ m a	j u m b d a ɨ ʔ a r ɔ m a
WATER	WELL	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a k ə t a
WATER	WELL	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a m ɔ a
TREE	FORKED BRANCH	kʰ a u ʔ a	k a k a kʰ a u ʔ a
STONE	MASON	s ə m a u ʔ b	tʃ a u a s a i k a s ə m a u ʔ b
SMOKE (EXHAUST)	CHIMNEY	t a u ʔ a ŋ u b	d o h a l i h b t a u ʔ a ŋ u b
FATHER	PATERNAL UNCLE (FATHER'S BROTHER)	k ɨ i ŋ a	k ɨ i ŋ a t i ŋ b
YOUNGER BROTHER (OF MAN)	SIBLING	p r ɛ a	p r ɛ a n a n a
YOUNGER BROTHER (OF WOMAN)	SIBLING	p r ɛ a	p r ɛ a n a n a
OLDER BROTHER (OF MAN)	SIBLING	p r ɛ a	p r ɛ a n a n a
OLDER BROTHER (OF WOMAN)	SIBLING	p r ɛ a	p r ɛ a n a n a
YOUNGER SISTER (OF MAN)	SIBLING	n a n a	p r ɛ a n a n a
YOUNGER SISTER (OF WOMAN)	SIBLING	n a n a	p r ɛ a n a n a
OLDER SISTER (OF MAN)	SIBLING	n a n a	p r ɛ a n a n a
OLDER SISTER (OF WOMAN)	SIBLING	n a n a	p r ɛ a n a n a
FEMALE (OF ANIMAL)	SOW (FEMALE PIG)	m ɛ ʔ b	l i k b m ɛ ʔ b
PIG	BOAR (MALE PIG)	l i k b	l i k b ŋʰ a a
PIG	SOW (FEMALE PIG)	l i k b	l i k b m ɛ ʔ b
HEAD	HAIR (HEAD)	k a i ŋ a	h a ɨ k a k a i ŋ a
HEAD	SKULL	k a i ŋ a	s ə g r ɔ k a k a i ŋ a
TOOTH	MOLAR TOOTH	rʰ a ŋ a	rʰ a ŋ a s ɔ m a
NECK	COLLAR	ŋ ɔ k b	ŋ ɔ k b s ə b e ʔ b
WING	FIN	p r u i k a	p r u i k a k a ʔ a
MEAL	BREAKFAST	p r ɛ ʔ b	p r ɛ ʔ b ŋ ɔ p b
MEAL	DINNER (SUPPER)	p r ɛ ʔ b	p r ɛ ʔ b b o b
HOUSE	HOST	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	tʃ a u a ɲ ɛ ʔ b
DOOR	LATCH	s ə v ɛ ʔ b	dʒʰ o ŋ a s ə v ɛ ʔ b
EDGE	SHORE	p r a u k a	p r a u k a r ɔ m a
YEAR	AGE	n u m b	n u m b k o i a
SAY	SPEECH	k r a i b	k r a i b l o ʔ a
LANGUAGE	PROMISE	l o ʔ a	tʃ u b l o ʔ a
LANGUAGE	SPEECH	l o ʔ a	k r a i b l o ʔ a
BIRD	FEATHER	s i m a	h a ɨ k ⁰ s i m a
FIRE	FLAME	ŋ u b	r u p a ŋ u b
WATER	SEA	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a s ə g r i t a s ə g r a a
TREE	BRANCH	kʰ a u ʔ a	k a k a kʰ a u ʔ a
FIRE	ASH	ŋ u b	ɲ a u b ŋ u b
LOUSE	NIT	b r u i ŋ b	t ɔ m a s i ʔ a t ɔ m a b r u i ŋ b
WATER	MILK	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a t ɨ i h a
WATER	DIVE	r ɔ m a	ʔ ɨ t a t i ʔ a g r ɨ m a r ɔ m a
WATER	SPLASH	r ɔ m a	tʰ ɛ t a r ɔ m a
WIND	FAN (OBJECT)	bʰ a ɨ ŋ a	p a b j i p b bʰ a ɨ ŋ a
FATHER	STEPFATHER	k ɨ i ŋ a	k ɨ i ŋ a s ɨ p b
CATTLE	LIVESTOCK	kʰ ɔ ŋ a	kʰ ɔ ŋ a b r ɛ b
SALT	BRACKISH	k i h b	l u ʔ a k i h b
SALT	SALTY	k i h b	s o ŋ a k i h b
GIVE	GIVE BACK	t ɔ ʔ a	d ɨ i h b t ɔ ʔ a
PAY	GIVE BACK	t ɔ ʔ a	d ɨ i h b t ɔ ʔ a
PAY	LEND	t ɔ ʔ a	t ɔ ʔ a p u i b v a i a
SIT	CROUCH	ŋ ɔ m b	ŋ ɔ m b ɲ a k a ɲ o a
BIG	STORM	t i ŋ b	lʰ ɛ ʔ a l i h b m a i a bʰ a ɨ ŋ a t i ŋ b
BIG	THUMB	t i ŋ b	g i a n a t i ŋ b
OLD (AGED)	OLD WOMAN	k u a t b	j ɛ ʔ b k u a t b
OLD (USED)	OLD WOMAN	k u a t b	j ɛ ʔ b k u a t b
LEARN	STUDY	g a ɨ b t i ʔ a	g a ɨ b t i ʔ a k a h a
SAY	CONVICT	k r a i b	k r a i b g r ɔ ŋ a pʰ i t a
WOMAN	OLDER SISTER (OF MAN)	b u n a	p a u ʔ b k e a b u n a
WOMAN	OLDER SISTER (OF WOMAN)	b u n a	p a u ʔ b k e a b u n a
WOMAN	YOUNGER SISTER (OF MAN)	b u n a	p u ʔ b b u n a
WOMAN	YOUNGER SISTER (OF WOMAN)	b u n a	p u ʔ b b u n a
WATER	JUG	r ɔ m a	k ɔ ŋ a r ɔ m a
WATER	WHIRLPOOL	r ɔ m a	d ɨ b p a i a l i ŋ b r ɔ m a
MALE (OF ANIMAL)	BULL	mʰ a i ŋ a	m ɔ i b mʰ a i ŋ a
MALE (OF ANIMAL)	MALE GOAT	mʰ a i ŋ a	p e ʔ b mʰ a i ŋ a
MALE (OF ANIMAL)	RAM	mʰ a i ŋ a	p e ʔ b mʰ a i ŋ a
MALE (OF ANIMAL)	STALLION	mʰ a i ŋ a	b r u ŋ b mʰ a i ŋ a
FEMALE (OF ANIMAL)	MARE	m ɛ ʔ b	b r u ŋ b m ɛ ʔ b
SHEEP	RAM	p e ʔ b	p e ʔ b mʰ a i ŋ a
GOAT	MALE GOAT	p e ʔ b	p e ʔ b mʰ a i ŋ a
GOAT	YOUNG GOAT (KID)	p e ʔ b	k ɔ n a p e ʔ b
BIRD	FOWL	s i m a	ʔ i a a s i m a
FISH	FISHERMAN	k a ʔ a	p u i b r u p b k a ʔ a
BONE	RIB	s ə ʔ a ŋ b	s ə ʔ a ŋ b p r a u k a
EYE	EYELID	ŋ a i a	s ə j i a p a ŋ a i a
HAND	PALM OF HAND	t a i ʔ a	p l a h a t a i ʔ a
CLOTH	RAG	m a n a	m a n a p a b tʃ i a t b
HEADGEAR	HELMET	mʰ o k a	mʰ o k a n a i ŋ b
LOCK	KEY	s ɔ b	k a k a s ɔ b
LOCK	KEY	s ɔ b	dʒ i a k a s ɔ b
TREE	OAK	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a k r ɔ p a
BATTLE	BATTLE-AXE	n a i ŋ b	m o i a n a i ŋ b
BATTLE	WEAPONS	n a i ŋ b	k r a ɨ ŋ b n a i ŋ b
WHO	WHEN	m ɔ ʔ a	l a i a m ɔ ʔ a
TREE	CLUB	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a l i a b
EARTH (SOIL)	LAND	t ɛ ʔ a	h a k a t ɛ ʔ a
TREE	PALM TREE	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a s ə kʰ r ɔ i a
GRANDFATHER	ANCESTORS	t a ʔ a	t a ʔ a d u b
GRANDSON	GRANDDAUGHTER	k ɔ n a s a ɨ ʔ a	k ɔ n a s a ɨ ʔ a p l a k a k ɔ n a b u n a
EYE	ANKLE	ŋ a i a	ŋ a i a l i a k b
EYE	BLINK	ŋ a i a	kʰ i a p a ŋ a i a
EYE	EYELASH	ŋ a i a	h a ɨ k a ŋ a i a
NECK	NAPE (OF NECK)	ŋ ɔ k b	g l ɔ ŋ b ŋ ɔ k b
SPOON	FORK	tʃ ɔ n a	tʃ ɔ n a tʃʰ a u k a
DWELL (LIVE, RESIDE)	PEACE	ʔ o t a	s ə d u b mʰ ɔ m a ʔ o t a
HOUSE	MASTER	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	tʃ a u a ɲ ɛ ʔ b
ROPE	FISHING LINE	m a u ʔ a	m a u ʔ a m e t a k a ʔ a
BIG	SHIP	t i ŋ b	r ə b t i ŋ b
SMALL	BOAT	ʔ i a k a	r ə b ʔ i a k a
WHICH	WHEN	m ɔ ʔ a	l a i a m ɔ ʔ a
FRIEND	COUSIN	p a u ʔ b	p a u ʔ b ʔ a i k a t a ŋ a
WHO	HOW	m ɔ ʔ a	j u h b k a h a m ɔ ʔ a
MORTAR	PESTLE	p o a	p o a d i k b
FIRE	LIGHT (IGNITE)	ŋ u b	p r u a ŋ u b
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	MARRIED WOMAN	b u n a	b u n a k o i a m e ʔ b
FEMALE (OF ANIMAL)	STEPMOTHER	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b s ɨ p b
RIPE	UNRIPE	k a ɨ ʔ a	ʔ a ŋ a ɲ a ŋ b k a ɨ ʔ a
RIPE	UNRIPE	t ɨ m b	ʔ a ŋ b ɲ a ŋ b t ɨ m b
MEAL	LUNCH	p r ɛ ʔ b	p r ɛ ʔ b ŋ a i ʔ b
MAKE	IMITATE	j u h b	h ɔ t a j u h b
DO	IMITATE	j u h b	h ɔ t a j u h b
FOOT	LEG	tʃ a u ŋ b	p l ɔ ŋ a tʃ a u ŋ b
GREEN	BLUE	k l a i b	l u ŋ b k l a i b
MAKE	MOLD	j u h b	j u h b p ə ŋ a
DO	MOLD	j u h b	j u h b p ə ŋ a
WATER	TEAR (OF EYE)	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a ŋ a i a
TAILOR	SHOEMAKER	tʃ a u a tʃ a i ŋ b	tʃ a u a tʃ a i ŋ b k i a p a
GRAIN	HARVEST	t o a m a a	t o a m a a p o n b
SIDE	NORTH	p l a k a	p l a k a l a u ŋ b
MANY	MORE	n ɛ b	n ɛ b n ɛ b
WIFE	QUEEN	m o i ŋ b	m o i ŋ b v ɔ ŋ b
HEAD	BALD	k a i ŋ a	p a k a k a i ŋ a
HOUSE	SPIDER WEB	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b g r ɨ i h b
MAKE	MARRY	j u h b	j u h b k a h a p a u ʔ b
DO	MARRY	j u h b	j u h b k a h a p a u ʔ b
MALE PERSON	OLDER BROTHER (OF MAN)	s ə m e ʔ b	p a u ʔ b k e a s ə m e ʔ b
MALE PERSON	OLDER BROTHER (OF WOMAN)	s ə m e ʔ b	p a u ʔ b k e a s ə m e ʔ b
WATER	SPIT	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a m i a a
TREE	TREE STUMP	kʰ a u ʔ a	n u m a kʰ a u ʔ a
GOAT	RAM	p e ʔ b	p e ʔ b mʰ a i ŋ a
DIE	CORPSE	j u m b	r i a ŋ b j u m b
SILVER	COIN	m a ɨ b	m a ɨ b l u a h a
SIMILAR	SEEM	ʔ ɔ m a	ʔ ɔ m a m ɔ h b
SOME	SOMETIMES	b l a h a	b ɔ k b t i ʔ b b l a h a
CLEAR	EXPLAIN	s ə d ɔ ŋ a	k r a i b s ə d ɔ ŋ a
FRIEND	OLDER BROTHER (OF MAN)	p a u ʔ b	p a u ʔ b k e a s ə m e ʔ b
FRIEND	OLDER BROTHER (OF WOMAN)	p a u ʔ b	p a u ʔ b k e a s ə m e ʔ b
MUD	MORTAR BINDER	g l a u ʔ b	g l a u ʔ b mʰ a i k a tʰ u n a
HORSE	STALLION	b r u ŋ b	b r u ŋ b mʰ a i ŋ a
HUSBAND	MARRIED WOMAN	m e ʔ b	b u n a k o i a m e ʔ b
HEART	REMEMBER	rʰ ɔ m a	p r ɛ ʔ a rʰ ɔ m a
FOOD	COOKHOUSE	p r ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b j u h b p r ɛ ʔ b
AXE	ADZE	m o i a	m o i a tʰ a h a
GO	LEAD (GUIDE)	h u a	v ɛ ʔ b h u a
SAY	ACQUIT	k r a i b	k r a i b ʔ a ŋ a k o i a k r a ʔ a l u t b pʰ i t a
SAY	EXPLAIN	k r a i b	k r a i b s ə d ɔ ŋ a
SAY	PREACH	k r a i b	k r a i b b ɨ n b
WHO	WHERE	m ɔ ʔ a	d ɨ b m ɔ ʔ a
LAND	BOUNDARY	h a k a t ɛ ʔ a	m ɨ a h a k a t ɛ ʔ a
LAND	WORLD	h a k a t ɛ ʔ a	p i a ŋ b h a k a t ɛ ʔ a
EARTH (SOIL)	ADOBE	t ɛ ʔ a	t ɛ ʔ a l u k b l i n b
EARTH (SOIL)	BOUNDARY	t ɛ ʔ a	m ɨ a h a k a t ɛ ʔ a
EARTH (SOIL)	COUNTRY	t ɛ ʔ a	h a k a t ɛ ʔ a
EARTH (SOIL)	FLOOR	t ɛ ʔ a	p i a ŋ b t ɛ ʔ a
EARTH (SOIL)	WORLD	t ɛ ʔ a	p i a ŋ b h a k a t ɛ ʔ a
WATER	OCEAN	r ɔ m a	r ɔ m a s ə g r i t a s ə g r a a
WATER	ROUGH (OF SEA)	r ɔ m a	p u a p a k a r ɔ m a
WATER	SHORE	r ɔ m a	p r a u k a r ɔ m a
WATER	THIRST	r ɔ m a	s a ŋ a ɲ a ɨ ʔ b n ɛ b r ɔ m a
LAKE	LAGOON	nʰ ɔ ŋ a	nʰ ɔ ŋ a k o i a r ɔ m a lʰ a u ʔ a
TREE	BRUSH	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a s u a s i a
TREE	CASSAVA	kʰ a u ʔ a	h o n a kʰ a u ʔ a
TREE	CHAIR	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a ŋ ɔ m b
TREE	FOREST	kʰ a u ʔ a	t i a k b kʰ a u ʔ a
TREE	OAR	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a v a i a r ə a
TREE	PLANT (VEGETATION)	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a ʔ o ʔ a r i p b r ɛ m b
TREE	WOOD	kʰ a u ʔ a	kʰ a u ʔ a s i a u b
STONE	MILL	s ə m a u ʔ b	s ə m a u ʔ b k r i t b
SUN	TODAY	s ə ŋ a i ʔ b	ʔ i n a s ə ŋ a i ʔ b
RAIN (PRECIPITATION)	STORM	lʰ ɛ ʔ a	lʰ ɛ ʔ a l i h b m a i a bʰ a ɨ ŋ a t i ŋ b
FIRE	ARSON	ŋ u b	p l ɔ i a ŋ u b
FIRE	EXTINGUISH	ŋ u b	p r ɨ t a ŋ u b
FIRE	HELL	ŋ u b	ŋ u b n a b r o k b
PERSON	BEGGAR	p u i b	p u i b tʃ a ɨ ŋ b
PERSON	ENEMY	p u i b	p u i b k o i ŋ b ʔ e ʔ a
PERSON	FARMER	p u i b	p u i b j u h b k a i ŋ b m a a
PERSON	FISHERMAN	p u i b	p u i b r u p b k a ʔ a
PERSON	MAGICIAN	p u i b	p u i b tʃ i ʔ b l a p b
PERSON	MARRIED MAN	p u i b	p u i b k u n a
PERSON	MERCHANT	p u i b	p u i b j u h b l a i b
PERSON	MURDER	p u i b	k ə t b t i ʔ a p l a ɨ ʔ a p u i b
PERSON	PEOPLE	p u i b	k ɔ n a p u i b
PERSON	POET	p u i b	p u i b tʃ i ʔ b p ɔ t b ŋ ɨ i a l a i b rʰ a ʔ a
PERSON	WITNESS	p u i b	p u i b s ə d ɔ ŋ a g r ɔ ŋ a s ɨ a
MALE PERSON	ROOSTER	s ə m e ʔ b	ʔ i a a s ə m e ʔ b
MALE PERSON	SON	s ə m e ʔ b	k ɔ n a s ə m e ʔ b
MALE PERSON	YOUNGER BROTHER (OF MAN)	s ə m e ʔ b	p u ʔ b s ə m e ʔ b
MALE PERSON	YOUNGER BROTHER (OF WOMAN)	s ə m e ʔ b	p u ʔ b s ə m e ʔ b
WOMAN	DRESS	b u n a	k r a ɨ ŋ b d a h a ʔ i h a b u n a
WOMAN	GRANDDAUGHTER	b u n a	k ɔ n a s a ɨ ʔ a p l a k a k ɔ n a b u n a
WOMAN	YOUNG WOMAN	b u n a	b u n a k r i h a
MALE (OF PERSON)	ROOSTER	s ə m e ʔ b	ʔ i a a s ə m e ʔ b
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	DRESS	b u n a	k r a ɨ ŋ b d a h a ʔ i h a b u n a
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	GRANDDAUGHTER	b u n a	k ɔ n a s a ɨ ʔ a p l a k a k ɔ n a b u n a
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	OLDER SISTER (OF MAN)	b u n a	p a u ʔ b k e a b u n a
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	OLDER SISTER (OF WOMAN)	b u n a	p a u ʔ b k e a b u n a
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	YOUNGER SISTER (OF MAN)	b u n a	p u ʔ b b u n a
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	YOUNGER SISTER (OF WOMAN)	b u n a	p u ʔ b b u n a
FEMALE (OF PERSON)	YOUNG WOMAN	b u n a	b u n a k r i h a
HUSBAND	BOY	m e ʔ b	k ɔ n a s ə m e ʔ b
HUSBAND	ROOSTER	m e ʔ b	ʔ i a a s ə m e ʔ b
HUSBAND	SON	m e ʔ b	k ɔ n a s ə m e ʔ b
HUSBAND	YOUNGER BROTHER (OF MAN)	m e ʔ b	p u ʔ b s ə m e ʔ b
HUSBAND	YOUNGER BROTHER (OF WOMAN)	m e ʔ b	p u ʔ b s ə m e ʔ b
WIFE	MARRIAGE OR WEDDING	m o i ŋ b	g r ɔ ŋ a k o i a m e ʔ b k o i a m o i ŋ b
GRANDFATHER	OLD MAN	t a ʔ a	t a ʔ a k u a t b
GRANDMOTHER	OLD WOMAN	j ɛ ʔ b	j ɛ ʔ b k u a t b
PATERNAL UNCLE (FATHER'S BROTHER)	PARENTS	k ɨ i ŋ a	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
PATERNAL UNCLE (FATHER'S BROTHER)	STEPFATHER	k ɨ i ŋ a	k ɨ i ŋ a s ɨ p b
MATERNAL UNCLE (MOTHER'S BROTHER)	STEPFATHER	k ɨ i ŋ a	k ɨ i ŋ a s ɨ p b
PATERNAL AUNT (FATHER'S SISTER)	PARENTS	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
PATERNAL AUNT (FATHER'S SISTER)	PARENTS	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
PATERNAL AUNT (FATHER'S SISTER)	STEPMOTHER	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b s ɨ p b
PATERNAL AUNT (FATHER'S SISTER)	STEPMOTHER	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b s ɨ p b
MATERNAL AUNT (MOTHER'S SISTER)	PARENTS	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
MATERNAL AUNT (MOTHER'S SISTER)	PARENTS	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
MATERNAL AUNT (MOTHER'S SISTER)	STEPMOTHER	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b s ɨ p b
MATERNAL AUNT (MOTHER'S SISTER)	STEPMOTHER	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b s ɨ p b
MOTHER-IN-LAW (OF MAN)	PARENTS	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
MOTHER-IN-LAW (OF MAN)	WIDOW	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b m a i b
MOTHER-IN-LAW (OF WOMAN)	PARENTS	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
FAMILY	HOST	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	tʃ a u a ɲ ɛ ʔ b
FAMILY	RELATIVES	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	p a u ʔ b ɲ ɛ ʔ b
MALE (OF ANIMAL)	FOAL	mʰ a i ŋ a	k ɔ n a b r u ŋ b mʰ a i ŋ a
FEMALE (OF ANIMAL)	COW	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɔ i b m ɛ ʔ b
FEMALE (OF ANIMAL)	EWE	m ɛ ʔ b	p e ʔ b m ɛ ʔ b
FEMALE (OF ANIMAL)	HEN	m ɛ ʔ b	ʔ i a a m ɛ ʔ b
FEMALE (OF ANIMAL)	PARENTS	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b k ɨ i ŋ a
FEMALE (OF ANIMAL)	WIDOW	m ɛ ʔ b	m ɛ ʔ b m a i b
OX	BULL	m ɔ i b	m ɔ i b mʰ a i ŋ a
OX	BUTTER	m ɔ i b	b ɨ b r ɔ m a t ɨ i h a m ɔ i b
OX	COW	m ɔ i b	m ɔ i b m ɛ ʔ b
SHEEP	EWE	p e ʔ b	p e ʔ b m ɛ ʔ b
SHEEP	MALE GOAT	p e ʔ b	p e ʔ b mʰ a i ŋ a
SHEEP	YOUNG GOAT (KID)	p e ʔ b	k ɔ n a p e ʔ b
PIG	DOLPHIN	l i k b	tʃ ə b k a ʔ a ʔ ɔ m a l i k b
GOAT	EWE	p e ʔ b	p e ʔ b m ɛ ʔ b
HORSE	MARE	b r u ŋ b	b r u ŋ b m ɛ ʔ b
STALLION	FOAL	b r u ŋ b mʰ a i ŋ a	k ɔ n a b r u ŋ b mʰ a i ŋ a
BIRD	SEAGULL	s i m a	s i m a h a i a ʔ o a
HAWK	EAGLE	k l a ŋ a	k l a ŋ a tʃ ɛ b
HAWK	VULTURE	k l a ŋ a	k l a ŋ a k r i h a
DOG	WOLF	s o ʔ a	s o ʔ a l a b
FISH	GILL	k a ʔ a	d ɛ p b nʰ a u a k a ʔ a
FISH	SHARK	k a ʔ a	k a ʔ a s a a j i ʔ a
HEAD	DANDRUFF	k a i ŋ a	s ə b r i a k a k a i ŋ a
HEAD	VEIL	k a i ŋ a	l ɔ k a k a i ŋ a
FACE	ANKLE	ŋ a i a	ŋ a i a l i a k b
FACE	BLINK	ŋ a i a	kʰ i a p a ŋ a i a
FACE	EYELASH	ŋ a i a	h a ɨ k a ŋ a i a
FACE	EYELID	ŋ a i a	s ə j i a p a ŋ a i a
FACE	TEAR (OF EYE)	ŋ a i a	r ɔ m a ŋ a i a
EYE	KNEE	ŋ a i a	ŋ a i a ŋ ɔ ŋ b
EYE	TEAR (OF EYE)	ŋ a i a	r ɔ m a ŋ a i a
NASAL MUCUS (SNOT)	NOSTRIL	m ɨ i h b	d a ɨ ʔ a m ɨ i h b
HAND	ARM	t a i ʔ a	p l ɔ ŋ a t a i ʔ a
FOOT	CALF OF LEG	tʃ a u ŋ b	p l i ʔ a tʃ a u ŋ b
NIPPLE	MILK	t ɨ i h a	r ɔ m a t ɨ i h a
UDDER	CHEESE	t ɨ i h a	gʰ l a u k a r ɔ m a t ɨ i h a
UDDER	MILK	t ɨ i h a	r ɔ m a t ɨ i h a
HEART	ANGER	rʰ ɔ m a	m ɨ t a rʰ ɔ m a
HEART	GRIEF	rʰ ɔ m a	s a i k a rʰ ɔ m a
WAIST	BELT	ɲ ɔ i b	m a n a nʰ ɔ t a ɲ ɔ i b
SPIT	DRIBBLE	r ɔ m a m i a a	tʃ ɔ b r ɔ m a m i a a
DIE	DROWNED	j u m b	j u m b d a ɨ ʔ a r ɔ m a
SICK	COMMON COLD (DISEASE)	s a ɨ ʔ a	s a ɨ ʔ a h o i k a
MEDICINE	PHYSICIAN	s ə d a h a	tʃ a u a s ə d a h a
MEDICINE	POISON	s ə d a h a	s ə d a h a ʔ ɔ p a
OVEN	FIREPLACE	r u b t a u a	r u b t a u a ʔ o t a k a h a d i ŋ a
POT	PAN	ʔ ɔ a	ʔ ɔ a s i a ŋ a
PLATE	DISH	pʰ a n a	pʰ a n a tʰ ɛ h a
MEAL	COOKHOUSE	p r ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b j u h b p r ɛ ʔ b
GRIND	MILL	k r i t b	s ə m a u ʔ b k r i t b
FRUIT	BUTTON	p l i ʔ a	p l i ʔ a s ə b e ʔ b
FRUIT	CALF OF LEG	p l i ʔ a	p l i ʔ a tʃ a u ŋ b
FRUIT	GRAPE	p l i ʔ a	p l i ʔ a s i a t a
FRUIT	OLIVE	p l i ʔ a	p l i ʔ a s ə m e b
FAT (ORGANIC SUBSTANCE)	BUTTER	b ɨ b	b ɨ b r ɔ m a t ɨ i h a m ɔ i b
MILK	CHEESE	r ɔ m a t ɨ i h a	gʰ l a u k a r ɔ m a t ɨ i h a
PUT ON	CLOTHES	tʃ ɨ p a	k r a ɨ ŋ b tʃ ɨ p a
CLOTH	TENT	m a n a	n ɛ ʔ b g o ʔ a m a n a
CLOTH	TOWEL	m a n a	m a n a kʰ o i k a
LEATHER	FUR	h a k a	h a k a kʰ ɔ m a h a ɨ k a
WEAVE	LOOM	t a i ŋ a	k r a ɨ ŋ b t a i ŋ a
SEW	TAILOR	tʃ a i ŋ b	tʃ a u a tʃ a i ŋ b
COAT	BUTTON	s ə b e ʔ b	p l i ʔ a s ə b e ʔ b
COAT	COLLAR	s ə b e ʔ b	ŋ ɔ k b s ə b e ʔ b
COAT	SHIRT	s ə b e ʔ b	s ə b e ʔ b p l a k a d a ɨ ʔ a
SHOE	BOOT	k i a p a	k i a p a tʰ u ŋ a
DWELL (LIVE, RESIDE)	AMBUSH	ʔ o t a	m o ʔ a t i ʔ a ʔ o t a
HOUSE	BEEHIVE	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b h i a a
HOUSE	RELATIVES	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	p a u ʔ b ɲ ɛ ʔ b
HOUSE	SCHOOL	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b ʔ a h a l a i b
HOUSE	SHOP	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b tʃ o i h b k r a ɨ ŋ b
HOUSE	TEMPLE	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b tʃ ɔ ŋ a
HOUSE	YARD	ɲ ɛ ʔ b	b r ɔ k a ɲ ɛ ʔ b
DOOR	ARCH	s ə v ɛ ʔ b	s ə v ɛ ʔ b g ɔ k a
WALL (OF HOUSE)	FIREPLACE	d i ŋ a	r u b t a u a ʔ o t a k a h a d i ŋ a
WALL (OF HOUSE)	WINDOW	d i ŋ a	d a ɨ ʔ a d o h a d i ŋ a
PLOUGH	FURROW	tʰ a i a	rʰ ɔ i a tʰ a i a
SEED	SOW SEEDS	s ə m ɛ b	s a ɨ a s ə m ɛ b
WHEAT	BARLEY	ŋʰ o ʔ a tʃ a ʔ a	ŋʰ o ʔ a tʃ a ʔ a t i ŋ b
PINE	FIR	kʰ a u ʔ a g i ʔ b	kʰ a u ʔ a g i ʔ b k a t a
TOBACCO	PIPE	s u p b	l ɔ k a s u p b
MAKE	DARE	j u h b	p o n b k ə t b p o n b j u h b
MAKE	HOW	j u h b	j u h b k a h a m ɔ ʔ a
MAKE	TRADE OR BARTER	j u h b	j u h b l a i b
MAKE	TRAP (CATCH)	j u h b	j u h b d a ɨ ʔ a ʔ ɔ b
DO	DARE	j u h b	p o n b k ə t b p o n b j u h b
DO	HOW	j u h b	j u h b k a h a m ɔ ʔ a
DO	TRADE OR BARTER	j u h b	j u h b l a i b
DO	TRAP (CATCH)	j u h b	j u h b d a ɨ ʔ a ʔ ɔ b
ROPE	HEADBAND OR HEADDRESS	m a u ʔ a	m a u ʔ a h ɔ m a
STRIKE	HAMMER	t ɔ k a	g ɔ n a t ɔ k a
BEAT	ATTACK	p u i ŋ a	h a u k a p u i ŋ a
STRIKE	ATTACK	p u i ŋ a	h a u k a p u i ŋ a
IRON	FORGE	rʰ i a m a	kʰ a a rʰ i a m a
BRAID (VERB) OR WEAVE (BASKET)	LOOM	t a i ŋ a	k r a ɨ ŋ b t a i ŋ a
CARVE	SCULPTOR	gʰ l a u k a	tʃ a u a t i a m a tʃ a u a gʰ l a u k a
PAINTING	OINTMENT	k r a i ʔ a	b ɨ b k r a i ʔ a
TWIST	BRAID	d u i ŋ a	h a ɨ k a d u i ŋ a
GO	LIMP	h u a	h u a tʃ a ŋ a k r i b
COME BACK	GIVE BACK	d ɨ i h b	d ɨ i h b t ɔ ʔ a
COME BACK	TURN AROUND	d ɨ i h b	d ɨ i h b gʰ a i ʔ a
ARRIVE	BRING	h o i k a	v ɛ ʔ b h o i k a
CARRY	BRING	v ɛ ʔ b	v ɛ ʔ b h o i k a
CARRY	FORGIVE	v ɛ ʔ b	v ɛ ʔ b h r ɔ m a l a ŋ a
CARRY	LEAD (GUIDE)	v ɛ ʔ b	v ɛ ʔ b h u a
ROAD	WALK	k r a ʔ a	h u a k r a ʔ a
GET	DARE	p o n b	p o n b k ə t b p o n b j u h b
GET	HARVEST	p o n b	t o a m a a p o n b
GET	PRISONER	p o n b	p o n b p a u ʔ b t i ʔ a
THING	BOOTY	k r a ɨ ŋ b	k r a ɨ ŋ b p o n b d a ɨ ʔ a n a i ŋ b
THING	ORNAMENT	k r a ɨ ŋ b	k r a ɨ ŋ b j u h b g r a ŋ b
THING	SHOP	k r a ɨ ŋ b	ɲ ɛ ʔ b tʃ o i h b k r a ɨ ŋ b
THING	TOOL	k r a ɨ ŋ b	k r a ɨ ŋ b s i a u b
THING	WEAPONS	k r a ɨ ŋ b	k r a ɨ ŋ b n a i ŋ b
TRADE OR BARTER	MERCHANT	j u h b l a i b	p u i b j u h b l a i b
PLACE (POSITION)	PORT	d ɨ b	d ɨ b t u m a r ə b
SIT	CHAIR	ŋ ɔ m b	kʰ a u ʔ a ŋ ɔ m b
REMAIN	AMBUSH	ʔ o t a	m o ʔ a t i ʔ a ʔ o t a
HIDE (CONCEAL)	SECRET	m o ʔ a	k a i ŋ b g l i p a k a i ŋ b m o ʔ a
BOTTOM	BUTTOCKS	k r e a	ɲ ɛ ʔ b k r e a
SIDE	AFTERNOON	p l a k a	p l a k a b o b
SIDE	EAST	p l a k a	p l a k a l i h b s ə ŋ a i ʔ b
SIDE	LEFT	p l a k a	p l a k a g u ɛ ʔ a
SIDE	RIGHT	p l a k a	p l a k a d ɔ m a
SIDE	SOUTH	p l a k a	p l a k a s e h a
SIDE	WEST	p l a k a	p l a k a l a i k b s ə ŋ a i ʔ b
BIG	BARLEY	t i ŋ b	ŋʰ o ʔ a tʃ a ʔ a t i ŋ b
BIG	FLOWING BODY OF WATER	t i ŋ b	k l ɔ ŋ a t i ŋ b
BIG	LOUD	t i ŋ b	t i ŋ b l o ʔ a
BIG	PATERNAL UNCLE (FATHER'S BROTHER)	t i ŋ b	k ɨ i ŋ a t i ŋ b
BIG	PROUD	t i ŋ b	t i ŋ b l o ʔ a v a u b s ə g a h b
SMALL	FLOWING BODY OF WATER	ʔ i a k a	k l ɔ ŋ a ʔ i a k a
SMALL	PATH	ʔ i a k a	k r a ʔ a ʔ i a k a
LINE	FURROW	rʰ ɔ i a	rʰ ɔ i a tʰ a i a
HOLE	CAVE	d a ɨ ʔ a	d a ɨ ʔ a tʰ a m a
HOLE	TRAP (PITFALL)	d a ɨ ʔ a	d a ɨ ʔ a ʔ ɔ b
HOLE	WINDOW	d a ɨ ʔ a	d a ɨ ʔ a d o h a d i ŋ a
PART	SOMETIMES	t i ʔ b b l a h a	b ɔ k b t i ʔ b b l a h a
CLOCK	HOUR	n a b r i b	ŋ a i a n a b r i b
BITTER	SALTY	s o ŋ a	s o ŋ a k i h b
SOUND OR NOISE	RATTLE	l u a h a	j u h b l u a h a
BLACK	BLUE	l u ŋ b	l u ŋ b k l a i b
PAIN	COMMON COLD (DISEASE)	s a ɨ ʔ a	s a ɨ ʔ a h o i k a
WANT	NEED (NOUN)	s a ŋ a	s a ŋ a s i a u b
WANT	THIRST	s a ŋ a	s a ŋ a ɲ a ɨ ʔ b n ɛ b r ɔ m a
TRUE	CERTAIN	m ɔ h b	m ɔ h b t e b t e b
GOOD	BEAUTIFUL	mʰ ɔ m a	mʰ ɔ m a g r a ŋ b
BAD	DEMON	tʃ a u ʔ b	pʰ i a tʃ a u ʔ b
BAD	OMEN	tʃ a u ʔ b	ŋʰ a a tʃ a u ʔ b
WRONG	GUILTY	l u t b	l u t b pʰ i t a
WRONG	MISTAKE	l u t b	l u t b pʰ i t a
CLEVER	WISE	lʰ a k a	lʰ a k a lʰ i a u a
MIND	GREEDY	rʰ ɔ m a	rʰ ɔ m a s a ŋ a ʔ i h a k u b tʃ ə b
MIND	GRIEF	rʰ ɔ m a	s a i k a rʰ ɔ m a
MIND	REGRET	rʰ ɔ m a	k l i h a rʰ ɔ m a
MIND	REMEMBER	rʰ ɔ m a	p r ɛ ʔ a rʰ ɔ m a
THINK (REFLECT)	DOUBT	k ə t b	k ə t b m ɔ h b
KNOW (SOMETHING)	SUSPECT	t ɔ ŋ b	k r a ʔ a ʔ a ŋ a t ɔ ŋ b
KNOW (SOMETHING)	UNDERSTAND	t ɔ ŋ b	t ɔ ŋ b rʰ ɔ m a p a u ʔ b t i ʔ a
TEACH	TEACHER	g a ɨ b l a i b	tʃ a u a g a ɨ b l a i b
IF	OR	s i n a	s i n a ʔ a ŋ a m ɔ h b n a n a
YES	CERTAIN	m ɔ h b	m ɔ h b t e b t e b
YES	NO	m ɔ h b	ʔ a ŋ a m ɔ h b
YES	SEEM	m ɔ h b	ʔ ɔ m a m ɔ h b
NO	INNOCENT	ʔ a ŋ a	ʔ a ŋ a l u t b ʔ a ŋ a pʰ i t b
NO	UNRIPE	ʔ a ŋ a	ʔ a ŋ a ɲ a ŋ b k a ɨ ʔ a
WHAT	WHY	p a a t i ʔ a	j u h b p a a t i ʔ a
WHICH	HOW	m ɔ ʔ a	j u h b k a h a m ɔ ʔ a
WHICH	WHERE	m ɔ ʔ a	d ɨ b m ɔ ʔ a
VOICE	LOUD	l o ʔ a	t i ŋ b l o ʔ a
VOICE	MUMBLE	l o ʔ a	tʃ u a tʃ a i k a l o ʔ a
VOICE	PROMISE	l o ʔ a	tʃ u b l o ʔ a
VOICE	SPEECH	l o ʔ a	k r a i b l o ʔ a
SAY	OATH	k r a i b	k r a i b l o ʔ a r u k b
SAY	PERJURY	k r a i b	k r a i b l o ʔ a ʔ a ŋ a m ɔ h b
LANGUAGE	MUMBLE	l o ʔ a	tʃ u a tʃ a i k a l o ʔ a
LANGUAGE	WORD	l o ʔ a	g u m b l o ʔ a
ADMIT	PROMISE	tʃ u b	tʃ u b l o ʔ a
COUNTRY	BOUNDARY	h a k a t ɛ ʔ a	m ɨ a h a k a t ɛ ʔ a
COUNTRY	WORLD	h a k a t ɛ ʔ a	p i a ŋ b h a k a t ɛ ʔ a
CHIEFTAIN	OLD MAN	k u a t b	t a ʔ a k u a t b
CHIEFTAIN	OLD WOMAN	k u a t b	j ɛ ʔ b k u a t b
CUSTOM	LAW	b ɨ n b	b ɨ n b p r ɨ ŋ b s ɨ a
CUSTOM	PREACH	b ɨ n b	k r a i b b ɨ n b
BATTLE	BOOTY	n a i ŋ b	k r a ɨ ŋ b p o n b d a ɨ ʔ a n a i ŋ b
SOLDIER	ARMY	l ɛ n a	tʃ u p b l ɛ n a
SOLDIER	GUARD	l ɛ n a	l ɛ n a p a ɨ b l ɛ n a dʒ i a ŋ b
BOW	SLING	ʔ a k a	ʔ a k a tʰ i a t a
FISHNET	NETBAG	r u p b	b a ɨ a r u p b
ACCUSE	PLAINTIFF	k a u b	tʃ a u a k a u b
GUILTY	ACQUIT	l u t b pʰ i t a	k r a i b ʔ a ŋ a k o i a k r a ʔ a l u t b pʰ i t a
GOD	HEAVEN	s ə j ɛ ʔ b	m ə ŋ b s ə j ɛ ʔ b
GHOST	DEMON	pʰ i a	pʰ i a tʃ a u ʔ b